in050371


Accredited Standards Committee*
INCITS, Information Technology

Doc. No.
H3/05-023
Date:
May 23, 2005
Reply To:
William J. Protzman
DCS Corporation
1330 Braddock Place
Alexandria, VA  22314
USA
571-227-6181
wprotzman@dcscorp.com

 

INCITS SUBGROUP ANNUAL REPORT

 

Annual Report for INCITS Committee H3

Covering the period from August 1 2004April 30, 2005

Computer Graphics and Image Processing



Informal Description of Work

INCITS Technical Committee H3, Computer Graphics and Image Processing, is responsible for the development and maintenance of national standards relating to the field of computer graphics and imaging.  It also serves as US Counterpart to ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 24 (Computer Graphics and Image Processing).  Its scope includes the following topics:

 

·        Development of the reference model for computer graphics;

·        Standardization of methodologies for computer graphics programming;

·        Standardization of functional specifications of computer graphics facilities, including those needed for image processing, graphical data bases and graphical user interfaces;

·        Standardization of programming language bindings for computer graphics functional definitions;

·        Standardization of graphical information exchange, including computer graphics metafiles and computer graphics device interfaces;

·        Methods and procedures for testing and validation of implementations of computer graphics standards;

·        Specification techniques for computer graphics standards; and

·        Providing US input to the standardization of procedures for the registration of graphical items and administration of those parts of the procedures for which the US National Body is responsible.

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To the greatest extent practical, standards developed by H3 are device-independent, machine-independent, and operating-system-independent.  Furthermore, whenever possible, the committee aims to develop and adopt international standards, rather than US versions that differ from the internationally accepted versions.

 

 

1. Executive Summary

INCITS H3 has continued to remain active in the development of computer graphics and imaging standards through the past reporting period.  The committee has continued to experience change both within its membership and the manner in which it executes its program of work. These changes continually require the committee to reevaluate and provide for increased communication and harmonization with reduced physical personal contact.  In addition, potential changes under consideration with respect to the SC24 scope, continued advancements in computing technologies, computer graphic and imaging application areas (especially with respect to geospatial and metadata) as well as computer architectural advancements have also influenced the standardization efforts and requirements within the committee.

As in previous years, H3 remains largely and almost exclusively involved in the development of ISO standards in conjunction with ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 24.  In addition, standards development activities have continued to migrate away from internal developments towards more focused cooperative standardization activities in conjunction with industry and consortia partners.  Among the successes for H3 within this arena over the past year have been the continued efforts to coordinate with the Web3D consortium (as a liaison and in coordination with SC24) to continue to progress Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML) enhancements and to coordinate with the Synthetic Environment Data Representation and Interchange Specification (SEDRIS) Organization (as a liaison and in coordination with SC24) to continue to progress the SEDRIS family of standards.  In addition, many of the standards communities utilizing SC24 standards have been active in the registration of graphics and imagery data, resulting in several ballot activities and updates to the ISO/IEC International Registry of Graphical Items.  The market relevance of these standards combined with the fact that the committee members have been able to continue to quickly progress standards sets the stage for continued development activities along these same lines throughout the remainder of 2005 and into 2006.  H3 has found that its experience in conformance and validation, its long history and technical expertise in the development of computer graphics and imaging standards, and its consumer/user base is well applied to these types of efforts and in effect adds to the viability, enhancement, and maintenance aspects of the published ISs.

Another area that shows some significant potential over the next few years is the prospective for closer coordination with INCITS L1, to coordinate US positions for the oversight of standards within ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC24 and ISO TC 211 and to work together to coordinate closer communication, analysis, and recommendations for coordinated projects within the respective committees.

INCITS H3 continues to feel that the following issues are essential to the successful continuance and effectiveness of the committee:

 

·        Increased participation, recruitment, and involvement of technical experts.

·        Continued coordination activities between SC24 and other ISO/IEC TCs and consortia.

·        Maintaining and establishing cooperative partnerships with outside standards organizations, commercial and industry partners, government functions, and the users of graphics and imaging technologies.

·        Maintaining and expanding the education of the membership with regard to ANSI and ISO standards development processes.

·        Continued mechanization and electronic communication/distribution.

Primarily during this reporting period H3 members worked to continue to progress the VRML and SEDRIS work items and the ISO/IEC Procedures for the registration of items.  H3 members were instrumental in all these efforts, and in many cases provided Conveners, Rapporteurs, and Document Editors.

H3 oversees 40 projects (7 Ms, 11 MIs, 5 M-STs, 16 Ls, and 1 TIB).  As the published standards continue to age, H3 continues to be increasingly involved in Reaffirmation, Technical Corrigenda, and Amendment work.  H3 also believes strongly in the value of profiles and registration as a way of identifying useful subsets of standard functionality.

H3 Membership has remained fairly stable throughout this reporting period, although the mix of the membership continues to change slightly due to the scope of the project base and the ongoing maintenance activities.  The committee has continued to draw interest from industry, academic and Government organizations.

The current program of work for Technical Committee INCITS H3 can be found on the web at the following URL: http://www.incits.org/tc_home/h3sd4.htm.

 

2. Significant Accomplishments

 

2. Significant Accomplishments

As in previous years, INCITS H3 has continued to develop and progress standards in conjunction with its ISO/IEC counterpart ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 24.  Primary accomplishments associated with the H3 program of work are identified in the paragraphs below.

 

SEDRIS Technology

Members of H3, along with H3’s Environmental Representation Task Group H3.9, devoted much effort over the course of this reporting period to support the progression of the SEDRIS technology standards.  H3 members provided support to many SEDRIS Organization and ISO WG meetings and were instrumental in helping to progress the following standards:

 

Standard

SC24 Progression Authorization*

Anticipated IS Publication

ISO/IEC 18023-1 (SEDRIS, Part 1)

FDIS

12/2005

ISO/IEC 18023-2 (SEDRIS, Part 2)

FDIS

12/2005

ISO/IEC 18023-3 (SEDRIS Part 3)

FDIS

01/2006

ISO/IEC 18024-4 (SEDRIS C binding)

FDIS

02/2006

ISO/IEC 18026 (SRM)

FDIS

12/2005

ISO/IEC 18042-4 (SRM C binding)

FDIS

02/2006

 

*  SC24 authorized progression to the identified milestone following availability of text at the SC24 plenary in Sydney Australia in March 0f 2005.

The SEDRIS Environmental Data Coding Specification (EDCS) passed FDIS ballot and is awaiting publication.  Four negative votes were cast during the ballot, and while not required, a response document was developed and the SC24 Secretariat has been requested to distribute as appropriate.

The US hosted WG8 meetings in Saint Louis Missouri in November of 2004 which facilitated the attendance of Spatial Reference Model subject matter experts from the US National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

Additional information related to SEDRIS and SC24/H3 standardization of SEDRIS technologies is available from the SEDRIS website (http://www.sedris.org).

Basic Image Interchange Format (BIIF)

Members of H3, along with H3’s Image Processing and Interchange Task Group, H3.8 continued to support the BIIF program element within the H3 program of work (ISO/IEC 12087-5).  BIIF continues to be widely used domestically by the NGA and internationally within the NATO imaging community.  In addition, several commercial satellite imaging companies are selling on demand imagery files in BIIF format.  The implementations of BIIF have been progressed to include JPEG2000 compression handling.

In March of 2004, SC24 approved the progression of two BIIF profiles for inclusion into the ISO/IEC International Register of Graphical Items.  These profiles were 1) JPEG 2000 (a profile using the JPEG 2000 proforma intended to be used in BIIF applications) and 2) CGM (a profile using the CGM proforma intended to be used in BIIF applications).

The US hosted the editing committee for the ISO/IEC International Register NP ballot resolution meeting in conjunction with the November 2004 WG8 meeting in Saint Louis University, Saint Louis Missouri.

 

Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML)

Over the course of the reporting period, members of INCITS H3 continued to support the work of ISO/IEC JTC 1 SC 24’s WG6, Multimedia Presentation and Interchange working group.  Significant accomplishments in this area included:

X3D

ISO/IEC 19775-1, X3D Architecture and Base Components, was published in November of 2004 and the PDAM ballot for 19775-1:2004/Am1 was completed in February of 2005.

X3D Encodings

The FDIS ballots for ISO/IEC 19776-1 (XML Encoding) and ISO/IEC 19776-2 (Classic VRML Encoding) were unanimously approved during this reporting period.  Final text for these standards is in the process of being published.

The CD ballot for ISO/IEC 19776-3 (Binary Encoding) was completed in February 2005.  An editing meeting was held in conjunction with the WG6 meeting in Sydney to process the comments and authorization to progress to FCD was granted at the SC24 plenary following completion of the FCD text. 

X3D Language Bindings

FDIS text for both ISO/IEC 19777-1 (ECMAScript) and ISO/IEC 19777-2 (Java) is imminent and FDIS ballots will be initiated when text is available.

Humanoid Animation

The FCD text for ISO/IEC 19774 has been registered and balloted. An editing meeting was held in conjunction with the WG6 meeting in July, 2004. All comments were processed and the editing meeting recommended that ISO/IEC 19774 be progressed to FDIS status when FDIS text has been prepared.

 

SC24 Meeting, Sydney Australia, March 2005

SC24 met in WG and plenary sessions in Sydney Australia in March of 2005.  Continued cooperation with the following organizations was endorsed: Web3D, W3C, NATO Air Group IV and NITFS Technical Board, SEDRIS, Open Geospatial Consortium, and SISO.  In addition, a relationship was initiated with the Khronos Group with intent to establish a Category C liaison.  The meetings were very successful, and well attended by members of INCITS H3 serving on the USNB delegation.


3. Significant Challenges

 

H3 continues to face challenges in the areas of membership and officership as well as fluctuating levels of participation and retention of subject matter experts with respect to historical projects/published standards.  These challenges are addressed briefly in the paragraphs below.

 

Issue:           Marketing/Business Development

Summary:   For the last several years, H3 has discussed actively working with INCITS to market and publicize activities with respect to its program of work along with INCITS.

Status:         As reported last year, H3 has not made significant progress with respect to this action.  H3 did identify the following initial POCs: Rob Cox (SEDRIS) and Dick Puk (VRML/Web3D), but time constraints as well as a suspected lack of prioritization/consideration for this activity by the POCs’ organizations has likely resulted in the low activity.

Plan:             The H3 chair has discussed the potential for press release and joint press release regarding Web3D standardization activities with the Web3D representatives.  It is desirable to attempt to reinitiate this activity with the identified H3 POCs and establish communications between the H3 POCs and INCITS.  In order to establish an effective activity, initial coordination may need to be initiated by INCITS with some periodic reminder mechanism to track events to support press releases and significant events on an annual basis.

 

Issue:           Membership/Levels of Participation (Continuous)

Summary:   H3 members continue to face economic pressures, which prevent them from participating fully in the committee and taking on additional responsibility and while the membership level in general tends to stay relatively stable, the composition of the membership continues to fluctuate based on the new and current work items within the committee.  Another complicating factor in this equation is the fact that as more projects are coordinated with industry partners, there is a  perception that fewer individuals are required to support the progression from within H3 directly. 

Status:         There remains a heightened awareness within the committee, which in turn causes the membership to understand the importance of levels of participation and the need to solicit new members.  The current members tend to be dedicated and fully support the entire program of work within the committee; however, increased work such as identification and marketing of new opportunities and coordination with other domestic and international committees tends to be limited.

Plan:             This issue is reported annually and while there is still no concrete plan in effect to solve this problem, the focus on awareness is a first step and is being combined with a continued emphasis to work and meet electronically (web meetings, phone cons, etc.), with the primary goal being to support the need to meet and converse frequently while at the same time trying to reduce financial and time burdens on individuals.  With respect to the solicitation of new members, H3 continues to express to its industry partners the importance of H3 membership towards the final standardization and publication of National and International standards. 

 

Issue:           Increasing Maintenance Activity (Continuous)

Summary:   As the projects within the committee continue to age, H3 is faced with the need to make recommendations and support revisions/updates while at the same time the membership is turning over and the committee loses subject matter expertise.

Status:         This issue is not resolved.

Plan:             With respect to the management of the maintenance projects, H3 continues to employ the transition to stabilized standards, where applicable.  With respect to subject matter expertise, H3 draws upon the available knowledge base of its well experienced members as well as trying to keep in touch with the industrial application base in the formulation of its opinions on reaffirmation, revision, or withdraw decisions.


4. Expected Challenges

With respect to the structure of the H3 committee, expected challenges within the next reporting period will continue to be centered on the determination and execution of an effective organization to support the balance of maintenance and new work items and the development of new work items within the scope of H3 and its task groups.  Closer coordination with INCITS committees regarding synergistic projects is essential, but time consuming to the members of H3 that are already loaded with industry jobs and the progression of the H3 program of work.  As more standards within the H3 program of work start to reach FDIS status in the late 2005/early 2006 timeframe, it is anticipated that relationships and potentially joint discussion with respect to tighter coordination will be realized.  With respect to image processing, H3 no longer has a dedicated task group to identify and progress imagery standards, however dedicated experts remain involved in the imagery work and maintenance within the committee.  Internationally, there is some desire to update imagery standards within the SC24 programme of work and investigate new imagery standards supporting metadata and advanced sensors.  It will be a challenge for H3 to identify, recruit, and support the initiation and progression of these activities.  Finally, the SEDRIS work item continues to be the largest developmental body of work within the committee.  Review and comment resolution is intensive due to the size of these documents; however, the work is well managed (both domestically and internationally) and many of the work items are starting to achieve FDIS status.

 


5. Committee Activities

a. Previous Year's Meetings:

Due to scheduling conflicts, much of the work in H3 was coordinated via email review and conducted via letter ballot.  Much of the work within H3.9 was similarly coordinated via email and processed via teleconference meetings.

Meeting Number

Date

Location

 59 (H3, H3.9)

10/27/2004

St. Louis, MO

H3.9

05/20/2004

Teleconference

H3.9

11/20/2004

Teleconference

H3.9

12/23/2004

Teleconference

 

b. Next Year's Planned Meetings:

Meeting Number

Date

Location

 60 (H3, H3.9)

Fall 2005

TBD



6. Liaison Activities

The current list of H3 liaisons is provided below.  Generally H3 liaisons are identified to coordinate standards development activities (e.g., consortium partners) or to facilitate communication and exchange of information in related technologies or areas of work with in H3’s scope.  In general, liaison assignees retain membership in both H3 and the liaison committee.  H3 is not anticipating the assignment of additional liaisons within the next reporting cycle.

Liaison Org:       INCITS L1

H3 Appointee:   Laura Moore, NGA

Purpose:            Coordinate geospatial standards and initiatives between L1 and H3.

 

Liaison Org:       INCITS L3

H3 Appointee:   Bill Protzman

Purpose:            Coordinate audio and picture coding initiatives with H3 graphics/imaging standardization initiatives.

 

Liaison Org:       CEN TC 251 WG4

H3 Appointee:   Donald Singley, Eastman Kodak

Purpose:            Support coordination between H3 imaging efforts and the medical imaging and multimedia community.

 

Liaison Org:       MEDSEC

H3 Appointee:   Donald Singley, Eastman Kodak

Purpose:            Support coordination between H3 imaging efforts and the medical imaging and multimedia community.

 

Liaison Org:       TC 215 (Medical Informatics)   

H3 Appointee:   Donald Singley, Eastman Kodak

Purpose:            Support coordination between H3 imaging efforts and the TC 215.

 

Liaison Org:       Web 3D Consortium (VRML and X3D)           

H3 Appointee:   Richard Puk, Intelligraphics Inc.

Purpose:            Support coordination between VRML and 3D projects with H3 standardization activities.

 

Liaison Org:       CGM Open Consortium (CGM)

H3 Appointee:   Vacant

Purpose:            Support coordination with continued progression of CGM and WebCGM.

 

Liaison Org:       SEDRIS Organization   

H3 Appointee:   Vacant

Purpose:            Support continued progression of work between H3 and the SEDRIS Organization.

 

Liaison Org:       Open GIS Consortium   

H3 Appointee:   Charles Roswell, NIMA

Purpose:            Coordinate geospatial standards and initiatives between the Open GIS Consortium and H3.

 


7. Membership and Officers

 

Membership in INCITS H3 and its task groups has remained stable in this reporting year.  The overall membership tends to be directly proportional to the currently active projects. 

a. Officers:

The following table depicts the officer staffing for INCITS H3.

 

Position

Training Date

Name and organization represented

Chair H3

03/11/2003

William Protzman, DCS Corp.

Vice Chair H3

 

Vacant

Secretary H3

03/11/2003

William Protzman, DCS Corp.

International Rep H3

 

William Protzman, DCS Corp.

Vocabulary Rep H3

 

Vacant

 

 

 

Chair H3.9

03/29/2001

Rob Cox, SAIC

Vice Chair H3.9

03/29/2001

Louis Hembree, NRL

Secretary H3.9

 

Vacant

International Rep H3.9

 

Performed by H3 IR

Vocabulary Rep H3.9

 

Vacant


b. Membership: (PDF file)

INCITS H3, Computer Graphics and Image Processing Technical Committee

Membership List

Status Key (P - Principal, A - Alternate, A# - Additional Alternate, O - Observer, L – Liaison, Pet - Petitioning, Term – On Termination List)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Name

Company

Address

Phone/Fax

Email

Status

Gifford, Tim

AFTS

7061 University Blvd.
Winter Park, FL

32792-6720

P: 407-677-0153 x238
F: 407-678-1854

giffordt@aftsusa.com

P

Wentz, Gary

AFTS

7061 University Blvd.
Winter Park, FL

32792-6720

P: 407-677-0153 x218
F: 407-678-1854

Wentzg@aftsusa.com

A

Ratell, Kathleen

Booz, Allen & Hamilton

Booz, Allen & Hamilton
8283 Greensboro Dr
McLean, VA

22162

P: 703-902-7058
F:

rattell_kathleen@bah.com

L

Protzman, William

DCS Corporation

1330 Braddock Place
Alexandria, VA

22314

P: 571-227-6181
F: 509-479-7481

wprotzman@dcscorp.com

P

Leite, Michael

DMSO

DMSO
1901 North Beuregard St
Suite 500

Alexandria, VA

22311

P: 703-824-3416

P: 703-998-0660

F: 703-998-0667

Michael.Leite.CTR@dmso.mil

P

Smith, Jerry

DoD/DISA

DISA-GE33

5600 Columbia Pike

Falls Church, VA

22041-2717

P: 703-681-2388

F: 703-681-0518

smith5j@ncr.disa.mil

P

Kerr, Stephen

DoD/DISA (JITC)

JITC (DISA)
Attn: JTDB (Kerr)
Fort Huachuca, AZ

85613-7020

P: 520-538-5154
F: 520-538-4375

Stephen.w.Kerr@nga.mil

P

Singley, Donald

Eastman Kodak

1 Imation Place, Discovery 4A-71
Oakdale, MN

55128

P: 651-393-1392
F: 651-393-1063

donald.singley@kodak.com

P

Puk, Richard F

Intelligraphics Inc.

7644 Cortina Court
Carlsbad, CA

92009-8206

P: 760-753-9027
F: 760-753-9027

puk@igraphics.com

P

Michael, Dave

Apple

 

P:
F:

deek@apple.com

 

Moore, Laura

NGA

NIMA
PST/L-66
3200 South 2nd Street
St. Louis, MO

63118-3399

P: 314-263-4567 x166

F: 314-263-4381

moorela@nga.mil

P

Roswell, Charles

NGA